This episode is brought to you by Dashlane;  Try Dashlane Premium free for 30 days at www.dashlane.com/infographics
  and never forget another password and keep  all your online accounts secure!
  As we've said in previous shows, not everyone  using the dark web is doing something criminal.
  In some ways this corner of the Internet gets  a bad name, and research has shown that many
  of the darkest things supposedly happening  in the dark web have been exaggerated.
  That said, it's well known that many people,  mainly the younger generation, go there to
  buy illegal substances that they may have  otherwise procured on the street.
  It's also well known that people with strange  inclinations visit this place to chat with
  others that share their fascination with what  we might call the more eccentric aspects of
  life.
  If you've seen our shows on the dark web,  you'll know that finding it is not hard
  at all.
  The question is, should you go there?
  That's what we'll discuss in this episode  of the Infographics Show, Why You Should Avoid
  the Dark Web.
  Let's just give you a quick recap on what  the dark web is as you may not have seen all
  our other shows on this place.
  It's said that only around 10 percent of  the Internet is the Internet as we know it,
  meaning the part we can all access.
  Much of the rest of the Internet we call the  Deep Web, which is just the part of the World
  Wide Web that is not indexed by search engines  such as Google.
  It's a common mistake to think the dark  web and the deep web are the same.
  The dark web is just a small part of the deep  web.
  Many people give the example of an iceberg.
  The bit at the top that we can see is the  Internet as we know it.
  The main part that lies under the water is  the deep web and the dark web is just a very
  small part at the very bottom of the iceberg.
  This is naturally where people go when they  don't want to be found.
  That might be because they have a store there  selling the aforementioned illegal substances,
  or it might just be because they are living  in a country that has very oppressive laws
  on speech.
  In the dark web you'll find sites that end  with .onion.
  These websites are not accessible using your  regular browser.
  But you can easily download the Tor browser  and before you can say where am I you'll
  be in the dark web.
  Here you should have complete anonymity.
  Ok, so the question is, should you go there?
  Well, firstly you should know that the dark  web of course is of interest to authorities.
  Illegal things happen there, so we can expect  authorities to keep an eye on the place.
  You should also know that the Tor browser  has vulnerabilities.
  With this in mind, you might ask just how  safe is your anonymity?
  We might also ask if there are other reasons  why you should not visit the dark web, reasons
  more related to you finding things you probably  shouldn't have found.
  With the latter concern in mind, we looked  at Reddit and Quora posts containing people
  talking about negative experiences on the  dark web.
  We can't vouch for the honesty of the posts,  but indeed there are people out there who
  said they came across things in the dark web  they wish they would have never seen.
  One person on Quora wrote, "I browsed dark  web for well over half a year before a horrible
  experience made me quit."
  That experience sounded very nasty, and it's  not something we want to recount here.
  Let's just say that it involved a video  of someone being hurt.
  Now, others say this kind of thing is very  unusual even for the dark web, but we must
  remember that it does happen because an Australian  man was put in prison for making such videos.
  Unless you are sick to the bone, this is not  the kind of thing one wants to see in life,
  so we can say that one reason not to go into  the dark web might be because out of curiosity
  you see something you might not ever be able  to forget.
  Another person who used the dark web said  he looked at forums where he found what he
  called weird stuff.
  By that he meant people talking about hurting  others, discussing gore, and talking about
  depraved things such as wanting to eat people.
  And yet another person said he witnessed what  he called a very creepy video.
  He said there were about 50 people watching  this video, again relating to someone being
  hurt – in this case not very hurt but still  not something most people would want to see
  – and many of the folks watching this video  were making what he called "obscene comments."
  Another person on the same thread said he  was just hitting random links when he came
  across a cooking section, only the cooking  involved humans.
  This wasn't a video, but a 'How To'  kind of section.
  "I was traumatized for a few days," he  said, because he just read the comments.
  So, unless you want to be traumatized, we  suggest you might give the dark web a wide
  berth.
  We are quite sure you have to go looking for  this kind of stuff, however, so perhaps if
  you have to go there just be careful what  you search for.
  As one website that gives advice on the dark  web tells us, it's easy to "CLICK SUSPICIOUS
  LINKS OR PARTAKE IN CRIMINAL ACTIVITY."
  That website says some of these links are  deceptive, and before you know you are virtually
  living in the realms of the demented.
  We looked at another website called DarkWebNews.com.
  It told us that many people access the dark  web without using the Tor browser.
  It said this can be done using websites such  as "Tor2Web" and "Onion2web".
  The problem here is that you are exposed,  and this puts you at risk of being hacked.
  Other than that, many people do use the Tor  browser but they don't use a VPN.
  The problem here is that Tor has been cracked  a few times and if that happens your URL can
  be seen.
  Ok, so you only went to that disgusting site  out of sheer curiosity, but still, you went
  there and it might not look for you when your  local newspaper has a headline that goes something
  along the lines, "Boy, 17, Caught Downloading  Images of XXXX on Dark Web."
  We are also told you should not enable scripts  on .onion sites, which is what many people
  do.
  When you do this, we are told, you leave yourself  open to hacking or you might just find a Trojan
  Horse has gotten into your computer.
  You might also accidentally download files  from the dark web, and this is a big no no.
  Still, people might just do this by accident.
  But the big thing to remember, according to  that same expert, is don't think that what
  you are doing on the dark web is legal.
  That person says, "If you're viewing a  site on the dark web for any reason from actually
  desiring to acquire those products or services  to just wanting to quench your thirst for
  knowledge on the subject, know that you may  be held liable for what you come across."
  With that in mind, have people been arrested  for using the dark web?
  Well, in 2018 the U.S. media reported that  authorities had made a huge bust of people
  selling illegal things in the dark web.
  Engadget tells us those authorities, "announced  the first-ever national-level undercover bust
  of dark web outfits selling drugs, weapons  and other contraband."
  Now, perhaps you had visited some of those  sites that got taken down.
  Again, it was just out of curiosity, but if  they could find the owners of the sites what's
  to bet you could have been exposed.
  It's just not something you want to happen  to you, and it might not matter that you went
  to those sites innocently.
  Other websites tell us that the FBI and police  from all over the world are regularly inside
  the dark web.
  Sometimes they go undercover and manage to  find the address where parcels are delivered.
  The Indian media tells us that arrests were  made in 2017 by the Mumbai Anti Narcotics
  Cell when some boys had ordered LSD from the  dark web.
  Arrests have also been made of the sellers.
  In one such case in the UK a bunch of students  at Manchester University were arrested after
  making a fortune on the dark web selling illegal  substances.
  The Guardian wrote, "Thee gang, who compared  themselves to the Breaking Bad character,
  Walter White, included undergraduates studying  pharmacology, computer science, petrochemical
  engineering, geology and marketing."
  In another case, in 2016, a young British  doctor was arrested for buying drugs and sentenced
  to over four years in prison.
  The press tells us that in the UK from 2017  to 2018 there were 1,210 drug seizures relating
  to the dark web, so it might not be as safe  as you think scoring your gear there.
  Police in the UK said buying your stuff on  the dark web carries more risk than buying
  in the streets, because if your purchase came  from abroad you could be said to be an importer.
  The police also added that mail services in  the UK are getting very good at spotting packages
  containing such substances.
  Ok, so let's say you have no intention of  reading or viewing gruesome content or procuring
  a dozen MDMA pills or some such stimulant.
  But then we might ask why you are in the dark  web in the first place.
  Perhaps you have a legitimate reason in that  you want to discuss a sensitive issue about
  yourself, or you are a whistleblower or an  at-risk activist.
  In that case, go head and get down with the  dark web.
  But if you don't have those sorts of reasons  one could argue that using the dark web is
  not worth the risk.
  Motherboard wrote in 2016 that authorities  have developed very sophisticated ways of
  finding people in the dark web.
  As we said, sometimes they are undercover.
  The FBI have been known to sell weapons on  the dark web, and who knows where they might
  be lurking.
  Motherboard also tells us that the FBI set  up one hack wherein when a user clicked on
  a link that was supposed to take them to an  unseemly illegal image, that person's IP
  address became known to the FBI.
  What if you has just clicked on that link  by accident?
  What if your curiosity just got the better  of you?
  "As part of the operation, the FBI harvested  over 1000 US based IP addresses, and Europol
  generated 3,229 of its own cases," wrote  Motherboard.
  That article tells us police units in many  countries now have dedicated task forces concentrating
  on the dark web, so you might ask if you really  want to be there.
  Maybe you went there already and did something  illegal.
  Well, we are told that when police make an  arrest of a vendor or someone doing something
  illegal, they often collect IP addresses of  people who had connected with that person
  or persons.
  Most people are only really interested in  the Dark Web for one reason: they want to
  know if their personal information is up for  sale to the highest bidder!
  But trying to navigate the murky digital backwaters  of the internet can be dangerous- luckily
  for you Dashlane is here to help, with their  incredible dark web scan available at just
  the click of a button Dashlane will automatically  look for your personal information being bought
  and sold across dark web marketplaces, so  you can take steps to protect yourself immediately!
  And when you store your passwords and personal  info with Dashlane, not only is signing in
  or checking out online as easy as just one  click, but your accounts are constantly monitored
  for suspicious activity!
  Head on over to www.dashlane.com/infographics  for a free 30 day trial, and if you use the
  coupon code 'infographics' you can get  10% off a premium subscription!
  With all this in mind, what is your opinion  of spending some time in the dark web?
  Tell us in the comments.
  Also, be sure to check out our other show  These Scary Things Really Happen In The Dark
  Web.
  Thanks for watching, and as always, don't  forget to like, share and subscribe.
  See you next time.
     
Không có nhận xét nào:
Đăng nhận xét