U.S. President Donald Trump has officially announced that the United States is withdrawing
from the 2015 Iran nuclear deal.
Following the announcement,... Trump's national security adviser said the move was also a
message to North Korea ahead of the Pyongyang-Washington summit.
Experts have mixed feelings on whether Trump's decision might derail the ongoing efforts
to denuclearize North Korea.
Lee Ji-won has more.
"I am announcing today that the United States will withdraw from the Iran nuclear deal."
With Tuesday's announcement from the White House, the U.S. has officially withdrawn from
the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, forged in 2015,... aimed at curbing Tehran's nuclear
program in exchange for eased economic sanctions.
President Trump said the U.S. has definitive proof Iran has been lying about its nuclear
activities, adding that the Obama-era deal was too weak to fully denuclearize Iran even
if it fully complied with the deal.
He warned that the highest level of economic sanctions will be imposed, and any nation
that helps Iran develop nuclear weapons will also be strongly sanctioned by the U.S.
The sanctions related to Iran's energy, auto and financial sectors will be imposed after
90-day and 180-day wind-down periods.
Other signatories to the deal, who had been trying to dissuade President Trump from making
this decision, expressed their regret in a statement.
Britain, Germany, France and the EU said they will continue to implement the deal,... while
Iran responded by saying it could restart industrial enrichment of uranium.
But Iran's President ( ) Hassan Rouhani said he would wait a few weeks to discuss the matter
with Iran's allies and other signatories to the nuclear deal first.
While the decision was widely expected, eyes are now on whether the decision will affect
a possible North Korea-U.S. denuclearization deal, expected to be made at their summit
in the coming weeks.
At a press conference after Tuesday's announcement, John Bolton, Trump's national security adviser,
said the message to North Korea is that the President wants a real deal and that the U.S.
will not tolerate inadequate deals.
Experts have mixed views on whether President Trump's decision will have an impact on what
appears to be an impending denuclearization deal with Pyongyang.
And while some say it may seem to give the U.S. the upper hand, North Korea could also
end up requesting more from Washington.
"It could seem like the U.S. is indirectly pressuring Pyongyang for a complete denuclearization
deal, but the North could also ask the U.S. to give it a rock solid security guarantee,...
so the U.S. cannot simply ditch the deal unilaterally at a later date."
But others doubt President Trump's decision to scrap the Iran deal will bother the North
Koreans at all.
"I don't think it'll have a significant effect.
The North Koreans never had much interest in the Iran deal.
When people in the west kept suggesting that the JCPOA was a model for a future North Korean
deal, they felt compelled to come out and state explicitly 'No, this is not a precedence
for us, we have the bomb, Iran doesn't, it suits their needs, it doesn't suit ours.
It's irrelevant.'"
With U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo visiting North Korea for the second time on Wednesday,
eyes are on whether the two sides can iron out their remaining differences and finally
announce the date and location of their highly-anticipated summit.
Lee Ji-won, Arirang News.
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